Description
Thrush (also known as Candidiasis) is an infection caused by a yeast called Candida Albicans.
Transmission
It is normal to have small amounts of this yeast in the genital area, but a range of factors can cause the yeast to overgrow. These factors can include recent antibiotics, soaps and detergents, and tight clothing that promotes excessive sweating.
Signs and Symptoms
Thrush can appear in the mouth, or on your dick and sometimes in your arse. It is not an STI but it is something related to sex.
Symptoms include redness, rash or itching on the part of the body infected. Thrush is more likely to occur if you are HIV positive.
Testing
Thrush is diagnosed by a simple genital examination, but can be confirmed by a swab collected from the infected area.
Treatment
Thrush is treated with anti-fungal creams or tablets.
If You’re HIV Positive
Thrush on the cock, balls, arse and throat are more common and more severe for people with HIV. Some oral anti-fungal treatments can interact badly with HV meds, so always check with your HIV doctor before taking them.
Prevention
To avoid recurrences uncircumcised men should wash (with water only) and dry under their foreskin daily. It may also help to wear light cotton underwear and avoid tight restrictive clothing.
